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Introduction to Bangladesh Labor Law & Rules



Before you start, you should know about,





Constitution -the basic written principles and laws of a nation, state, or social group that determine the powers and duties of the government and guarantee certain rights to the people in it.

Law- a rule of conduct or action prescribed or formally recognized as binding or enforced by a controlling authority.

Act- a collection of provisions regarding the same subject.

Rules- a prescribed guide for conduct or action.

Regulation - the action or process of regulating or being regulated.


Bangladesh Labor Laws mainly consist of BLA 2006 and BLR 2015

 Bangladesh Labor Act (BLA) 2006 was established by the Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs as per Act No. XLII (42) of 2006 on 11th October 2006

THE BANGLADESH LABOR ACT, 2006

From: Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

An Act to amend and consolidate the laws relating to employment of workers, relations between workers and employers, determination of minimum rates of wages, payment of wages, compensation for injuries to workers during working hours, formation of trade unions, raising and settlement of industrial disputes, health, safety, welfare and working conditions and environment of workers and apprenticeship and matters ancillary thereto.


On the other hand, Bangladesh Labor Rules (BLR) 2015 was established by the Ministry of Labor and Employment as per Bangladesh Labor Act (BLA) 2006 section 351 “Power to Make Rules” Sub Section (1) on 15th September 2015 

THE BANGLADESH LABOR RULES, 2015

From: Ministry of Labor and Employment.

In the exercise of the power conferred by Section 351 of the Bangladesh Labor Act, 2006, the Government has hereby adopted the following Rules:

According to Bangladesh Labor Law Act 2006 Section 351, Power to make rules, Sub-section (1)

The Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, make single consolidated or separate rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act or for every or any matter which shall be or may be, prescribed by rules under this Act.

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BLA 2006 vs BLR 2015

 

BLA 2006

BLR 2015

Total Chapter

21

19

Total Section

354

367

Total Schedule

5

7

Total Forms

0

81

 

Chapters of Labor Act & Labor Rules

Chapter names of both Labor Act 2006 & Labor Rules 2015 are same

 

Chapter

of

BLA

Chapter

of

BLR

Section of

BLA

Section of

BLR

 

Chapter Name

Chapter

I

Chapter

I

Section

1-2

Section

1-2

Preliminary

প্রারম্ভিক

Chapter

II

Chapter

II

Section

3-33

Section

3-33

Conditions of employment and service

চাকুরী এবং পরিষেবার শর্তাবলী

Chapter

III

Chapter

III

Section

34-44

Section

34-36

Employment of adolescent worker

কিশোর শ্রমিক নিয়োগ

Chapter

IV

Chapter

IV

Section

45-50

Section

37-39

Maternity benefit

প্রসূতি কল্যান সুবিধা

Chapter

V

Chapter

V

Section

51-60

Section

40-52

Health and hygiene

স্বাস্থ্যরক্ষা ব্যবস্থা

Chapter

VI

Chapter

VI

Section

61-78

Section

53-67

Safety

নিরাপত্তা

Chapter

VII

Chapter

VII

Section

79-88

Section

68-75

Special provisions relating to health, hygiene and safety

স্বাস্থ্য, স্বাস্থ্যবিধি নিরাপত্তা সম্পর্কে বিশেষ বিধান

Chapter

VIII

Chapter

VIII

Section

89-99

Section

76-98

Welfare measures

কল্যাণমূলক ব্যবস্থা

Chapter

IX

Chapter

IX

Section

100-119

Section

99-110

Working hour and leave

 কর্মঘন্টা ছুটি

Chapter

X

Chapter

X

Section

120-137

Section

111-120

Wages and payment thereof

 মজুরী উহার পরিশোধ

Chapter

XI

Chapter

XI

Section

138-149

Section

121-133

The wages board

মজুরী বোর্ড  

Chapter

XII

Chapter

XII

Section

150-174

Section

134-166

Compensation for injury caused by accident

দুর্ঘটনাজনিত কারণে জখমের জন্য্য শ্রমিকের ক্ষতিপূরণ

Chapter

XIII

Chapter

XIII

Section

175-208

Section

167-202

Trade unions and industrial relations

ট্রেড ইউনিয়ন এবং শিল্প সম্পর্ক

Chapter

XIV

Chapter

XIV

Section

209-231

Section

203- 211

Settlement of dispute, labour court, labour appellate tribunal, legal proceedings, etc.

বিরোধ নিষ্পত্তি, শ্রম আদালত, শ্রম আপীল ট্রাইবুনাল, আইনগত কার্যধারা, ইত্যাদি

Chapter

XV

Chapter

XV

Section

232-252

Section

212-236

Participation of workers in the profit of the companies

কোম্পানির মুনাফায় শ্রমিকের অংশগ্রহণ

Chapter

XVI A

***

 

--------

Section

253-263

 

--------

Provisions as to the dissolved dock workers management board

ডক শ্রমিকগণের নিয়োগ নিয়ন্ত্রণ এবং নিরাপত্তা

Chapter

XVII

Chapter

XVI

Section

264-273

Section

237-327

Provident fund

ভবিষ্য তহবিল

Chapter

XVIII

Chapter

XVII

Section

274-282

Section

328-349

Apprenticeship

শিক্ষাধীনতা

Chapter

XIX

Chapter

XVIII

Section

283-316

 

--------

Offence, Penalty and Procedure

অপরাধ, দন্ড এবং পদ্ধতি

Chapter

XX

Chapter

XIX

Section

317-323

Section

350-351

Administration, Inspection, etc.

প্রশাসন, পরিদর্শন, ইত্যাদি   

Chapter

XXI

 

--------

Section

324-354

Section

352-367

Miscellaneous

 বিবিধ

Schedules

তফসিল

Schedules

তফসিল

Schedules

1-5

Schedules

1-7

Schedules

তফসিল

 

Forms

 

Forms

1-81

Forms

*** =  Omitted

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